JAKARTA, May 21 — East Timorese voters headed to the polls on Sunday in a parliamentary election that analysts said would likely see two resistance-era figures battle to be prime minister.
Sunday's poll is the country's fifth parliamentary election since East Timor gained full independence in 2002, following a decades-long occupation by Indonesia.
José Maria Vasconcelos, who has been prime minister since 2018, is backed by a four-party coalition led by the Revolutionary Front for an Independent Timor-Leste (Fretilin). Analysts do not expect him to be appointed as PM again.
Seventeen parties are competing in the election but two, the National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction (CNRT), led by independence hero Xanana Gusmao, and Fretilin, led by resistance figure Mari Alkatiri, are expected to dominate.
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Former president of East Timor Xanana Gusmao talks to journalists after a meeting with Indonesian Coordinating Minister of Politics, Law, and Security Affairs Wiranto (not pictured) in Jakarta, Indonesia, on July 22, 2019. — Picture by REUTERS[/caption]
The next PM is expected to be Gustmao or Alkatiri, depending on whose party wins.
East Timor has in recent years grappled with diversifying its oil- and gas-dependent economy.
"Xanana Gusmao has been in the opposition for the past three years and is trying to get back into power," Michael Leach of Australia's Swinburne University said of the country's former president and prime minister.
"CNRT and Fretilin will certainly be the two largest parties," he said.
Some polls showed CNRT ahead. Leach said the victory of Jose Ramos Horta in last year's presidential election was seen as paving the way for CNRT's return to power.
The party with a parliamentary majority will nominate the next prime minister.
The new parliament will take office on June 12.
— Reuters
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East Timor's then-prime minister Mari Alkatiri stands during his swearing-in ceremony in Dili, East Timor, on September 15, 2017. — Picture by REUTERS[/caption]
